June 17, 2000

Annotated: February 4, 2001

ARTICLES ON WORLD WAR II

"You'll get over it Joe. Once I was going to write a book exposing the army after the war myself ."

It has taken me 50+ years to record what I have put here. For all those years I did not want to talk about it, think about it or to have anything to do with anyone involved intimately with me (except my squad buddies).

Time, they say, heals all wounds.

No, it doesn't; but it does soften them somewhat.

In keeping with my moral obligation to disperse my knowledge to those who are coming along I have written these articles about the blunt truth of combat, training , weapons and combat casualties in World War II.

In the past 55 years since World War 2 I have read at least 50 books on war and other insanities of mankind. I have read every book by John Keegan, the famous military historian. I note that John Keegan makes a point of the fact that his generation has not suffered through a world war and that he was never in battle:

"I have not been in a battle; nor near one, nor heard one from afar, nor seen the aftermath....But I have never been in a battle.And I grow increasingly convinced that I have very little idea of what a battle can be like."The Face of Battle". John Keegan, Penguin Books, 1978, page 13.

I have read a great deal of fiction (e.g.: The Thin Red Line) about infantry combat including some of the books about combat in the Pacific in WW2. I have never found or read a book about infantry combat by someone who has done it!

There are memories or memoirs of some combatants but they are mostly a veneer.

I have tried to write the whole story about myself as a a civilian who went into infantry combat because his country told him to do it (as if I had a choice!). The decision was strictly a question of age: the youngest and the strongest were always sent into infantry!

ASTP (The Army Specialized Training Program) was for the relatively high IQ's of the U.S. Army, all of whom were college age (18 to 24). All or almost all of the ASTP students were sent into the infantry when the war got rough in 1944. They sent the highest IQ's into the Infantry where combat would kill or wound at least 99 percent of them (yes, 99 percent!). It's called the selective elimination of the brain power in your country or brainicide (my word)!

These articles are all about the Infantry of the U.S. Army as I knew it. No bull, no whining, no flag waving but the blunt truth as well as I remember it including some things about which nobody either writes or talks about (of all those in combat what percent get wounded or killed?).

 ARTICLE

 WHAT IT COVERS
My stateside and combat experience with the 26th Infantry Division.  A long winded recitation of my experience with the poorly trained and poorly managed 104th Infantry Regiment of the 26th Infantry Division. The blunt truth and none of the usual hogwash so prevalent from the professional veterans organizations.
 The Battle of Moncourt Woods  A case study in how not to launch and execute an attack against an armed enemy!
The Mentality of Combat  Combat is chaos, no question. How my mind worked! You may be surprised.
 Combat Casualties  What is your guess of the odds of being killed or wounded if you do infantry combat against an armed enemy?
 Training in the Infantry.  Training was supposed to prepare you for combat. The training I received basically prepared me for the parade ground! I learned and survived the hard way!
The weapons and equipment we had available to us and my evaluation of them.  Some of our weapons were good, some were ok and some absolutely stunk and were a macabre joke. This is a pictorial article with my personal evaluation of each weapon.
 Medals & Patches  Some of the medals we got. Medals are not always awarded for valor. Some of them are for recognition. Some men deserved them; many didn't.
  Army Pay ( May7, 2002)  The compensation of infantry combatants; if you look at Army compensation payments the American government didn't 't think a GI life was worth much!

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